Main Collection

Gift of Igor Makarevich

Private gift

Poet and Pistol is one of Gor Chahal’s earliest works and comprises photographs made by Andrei Bezukladnikov, collages, painting, and poems. Addressing himself to the binomial “artist‑personality,” who was an important element of the conceptual art of the 1970s, he is transformed into a romantic decadent poet and depicts him in the monochrome style of noir or the filmmakers of the “new wave.” Using curly hair, white shirt, tie and black jacket Chahal aestheticizes the life of his lyrical hero, contrasting it to Soviet reality and that of the Perestroika period. He brings together contradictions — life and death, abstraction and reality, invention and fact — in a single series without a defined narrative, anticipating the consciousness of the video clip. The handsome dandy wanders Moscow’s boulevards, gateways, and hotels in attempt to find a victim or escape the uncertainty of death, and life goes on in the background: mothers with prams, passers‑by on benches. He is a superfluous person, an aesthetically alien element who is out of time and place. This is how Gor Chahal visualizes the poetic metaphor of his art, which was marginal in the Perestoika period and unable to catch up with rapidly changing reality.

 Poet and Pistol is one of Gor Chahal’s earliest works and comprises photographs made by Andrei Bezukladnikov, collages, painting, and poems. Addressing himself to the binomial “artist‑personality,” who was an important element of the conceptual art of the 1970s, he is transformed into a romantic decadent poet and depicts him in the monochrome style of noir or the filmmakers of the “new wave.” Using curly hair, white shirt, tie and black jacket Chahal aestheticizes the life of his lyrical hero, contrasting it to Soviet reality and that of the Perestroika period. He brings together contradictions — life and death, abstraction and reality, invention and fact — in a single series without a defined narrative, anticipating the consciousness of the video clip. The handsome dandy wanders Moscow’s boulevards, gateways, and hotels in attempt to find a victim or escape the uncertainty of death, and life goes on in the background: mothers with prams, passers‑by on benches. He is a superfluous person, an aesthetically alien element who is out of time and place. This is how Gor Chahal visualizes the poetic metaphor of his art, which was marginal in the Perestoika period and unable to catch up with rapidly changing reality. 

Poet and Pistol

Portraits of Hothouse Combine Workers, no. 4

Caravan

Ris-Unok

Radio Motor at Sea

Sketch 2

Portraits of Hothouse Combine Workers, no. 2

Cuts

Red Fish Cutting

Still Life with Fish

Poet and Pistol is one of Gor Chahal’s earliest works and comprises photographs made by Andrei Bezukladnikov, collages, painting, and poems. Addressing himself to the binomial “artist‑personality,” who was an important element of the conceptual art of the 1970s, he is transformed into a romantic decadent poet and depicts him in the monochrome style of noir or the filmmakers of the “new wave.” Using curly hair, white shirt, tie and black jacket Chahal aestheticizes the life of his lyrical hero, contrasting it to Soviet reality and that of the Perestroika period. He brings together contradictions — life and death, abstraction and reality, invention and fact‑in a single series without a defined narrative, anticipating the consciousness of the video clip. The handsome dandy wanders Moscow’s boulevards, gateways, and hotels in attempt to find a victim or escape the uncertainty of death, and life goes on in the background: mothers with prams, passers‑by on benches. He is a superfluous person, an aesthetically alien element who is out of time and place. This is how Gor Chahal visualizes the poetic metaphor of his art, which was marginal in the Perestoika period and unable to catch up with rapidly changing reality.

 Poet and Pistol is one of Gor Chahal’s earliest works and comprises photographs made by Andrei Bezukladnikov, collages, painting, and poems. Addressing himself to the binomial “artist‑personality,” who was an important element of the conceptual art of the 1970s, he is transformed into a romantic decadent poet and depicts him in the monochrome style of noir or the filmmakers of the “new wave.” Using curly hair, white shirt, tie and black jacket Chahal aestheticizes the life of his lyrical hero, contrasting it to Soviet reality and that of the Perestroika period. He brings together contradictions — life and death, abstraction and reality, invention and fact‑in a single series without a defined narrative, anticipating the consciousness of the video clip. The handsome dandy wanders Moscow’s boulevards, gateways, and hotels in attempt to find a victim or escape the uncertainty of death, and life goes on in the background: mothers with prams, passers‑by on benches. He is a superfluous person, an aesthetically alien element who is out of time and place. This is how Gor Chahal visualizes the poetic metaphor of his art, which was marginal in the Perestoika period and unable to catch up with rapidly changing reality. 

Untitled

Igor Makarevich and Elena Elagina are one of the key artist couples in Russian art of the past forty years. They began working together in 1990. Their first collaboration was the project Closed Fish Exhibition, which developed and expanded over the twenty years that followed and became a seminal work of Moscow Conceptualism. By the time it was completed in 2015, it included 110 objects, around half of which are now in the collection of the Suermondt‑Ludwig‑Museum in Aachen, Germany. At Garage there are 24 objects, the largest part of the Closed Fish Exhibition in Russia.
 
The first showing of the Closed Fish Exhibition took place in 1990 at MANI (Moscow Archive of New Art) Museum in the country house of artist and Collective Actions member Nikolai Panitkov. The project was built around a brochure published in 245 copies for the 1935 exhibition that followed an official trip by Moscow artists to the Volga‑Caspian Gosrybtrest [State Fish Enterprise] in Astrakhan to learn about the Soviet fishing industry.
 
According to art historian Ekaterina Degot, the main art form in Moscow Сonceptualism is «the word, turned into an object.» The Closed Fish Exhibition is a brilliant illustration of her thesis: Makarevich and Elagina have reconstructed the 1930s exhibition based on the titles of works in its catalogue (which had no illustrations), literally turning them into objects‑enigmatic riddles assembled largely from found materials.

Igor Makarevich and Elena Elagina are one of the key artist couples in Russian art of the past forty years. They began working together in 1990. Their first collaboration was the project Closed Fish Exhibition, which developed and expanded over the twenty years that followed and became a seminal work of Moscow Conceptualism. By the time it was completed in 2015, it included 110 objects, around half of which are now in the collection of the Suermondt‑Ludwig‑Museum in Aachen, Germany. At Garage there are 24 objects, the largest part of the Closed Fish Exhibition in Russia.
 
The first showing of the Closed Fish Exhibition took place in 1990 at MANI (Moscow Archive of New Art) Museum in the country house of artist and Collective Actions member Nikolai Panitkov. The project was built around a brochure published in 245 copies for the 1935 exhibition that followed an official trip by Moscow artists to the Volga‑Caspian Gosrybtrest [State Fish Enterprise] in Astrakhan to learn about the Soviet fishing industry.
 
According to art historian Ekaterina Degot, the main art form in Moscow Сonceptualism is «the word, turned into an object.» The Closed Fish Exhibition is a brilliant illustration of her thesis: Makarevich and Elagina have reconstructed the 1930s exhibition based on the titles of works in its catalogue (which had no illustrations), literally turning them into objects‑enigmatic riddles assembled largely from found materials.

Étude. Oil

Portrait of a Helmsman

Sturgeons

Ris-Unok. Lead Pencil

In 1986, four friends decided to form an art group called World Champions. Despite its short life (the group disbanded in 1988), World Champions was one of the most striking artistic phenomena of the perestroika period. The backbone of the group comprised Gia Abramishvili, Konstantin Latyshev, Boris Matrosov and Andrei Yakhnin. They studied together at Moscow’s School No. 96 in Bolshoi Tishinsky Pereulok, where they were taught physics by a very special man, Evgeny Matusov. He organized meetings with interesting people for his students, including Boris Grebenshchikov, Sven Gundlakh, and Konstantin Zvezdochotov. Contact with these people grew into friendship and then joint artistic practice. 

 The “champions” selected irony as their main tool for dissecting both late‑1980s Soviet reality and the specific, closed world of unofficial art. They made fun of the unintelligible practices of the older generation of Moscow conceptualists and of state sport and public organizations, with their outdated methods of transforming groups of individuals into collectives. The group’s actions and demonstrations had an absurd and spontaneous character in which a sudden idea of a “meaningless feat” was immediately embodied, erasing the boundaries between art and life. The artists changed the direction of rivers, used shampoo and rags to clean the Black Sea cliffs and seafront, and created pictures and objects from worthless materials, with no interest in preserving them after they had been shown at a one‑day exhibition. 

 When creating drawings and paintings the “champions” parodied the team method of making state commissions for artistic products. Participants published a decree that defined in detail not only the image but also the quantity of materials available to the artist who would make it. The group’s garish, flashy paintings are stylistically similar to children’s drawings and lubok folk prints, comics, and posters.

 In 1986, four friends decided to form an art group called World Champions. Despite its short life (the group disbanded in 1988), World Champions was one of the most striking artistic phenomena of the perestroika period. The backbone of the group comprised Gia Abramishvili, Konstantin Latyshev, Boris Matrosov and Andrei Yakhnin. They studied together at Moscow’s School No. 96 in Bolshoi Tishinsky Pereulok, where they were taught physics by a very special man, Evgeny Matusov. He organized meetings with interesting people for his students, including Boris Grebenshchikov, Sven Gundlakh, and Konstantin Zvezdochotov. Contact with these people grew into friendship and then joint artistic practice. 

 The “champions” selected irony as their main tool for dissecting both late‑1980s Soviet reality and the specific, closed world of unofficial art. They made fun of the unintelligible practices of the older generation of Moscow conceptualists and of state sport and public organizations, with their outdated methods of transforming groups of individuals into collectives. The group’s actions and demonstrations had an absurd and spontaneous character in which a sudden idea of a “meaningless feat” was immediately embodied, erasing the boundaries between art and life. The artists changed the direction of rivers, used shampoo and rags to clean the Black Sea cliffs and seafront, and created pictures and objects from worthless materials, with no interest in preserving them after they had been shown at a one‑day exhibition. 

 When creating drawings and paintings the “champions” parodied the team method of making state commissions for artistic products. Participants published a decree that defined in detail not only the image but also the quantity of materials available to the artist who would make it. The group’s garish, flashy paintings are stylistically similar to children’s drawings and lubok folk prints, comics, and posters. 

Wood. Potassium Permanganate

Deck

Unok

Igor Makarevich and Elena Elagina are one of the key artist couples in Russian art of the past forty years. They began working together in 1990. Their first collaboration was the project Closed Fish Exhibition, which developed and expanded over the twenty years that followed and became a seminal work of Moscow Conceptualism. By the time it was completed in 2015, it included 110 objects, around half of which are now in the collection of the Suermondt‑Ludwig‑Museum in Aachen, Germany. At Garage there are 24 objects, the largest part of the Closed Fish Exhibition in Russia. 
 
The first showing of the Closed Fish Exhibition took place in 1990 at MANI (Moscow Archive of New Art) Museum in the country house of artist and Collective Actions member Nikolai Panitkov. The project was built around a brochure published in 245 copies for the 1935 exhibition that followed an official trip by Moscow artists to the Volga‑Caspian Gosrybtrest [State Fish Enterprise] in Astrakhan to learn about the Soviet fishing industry.
 
According to art historian Ekaterina Degot, the main art form in Moscow Сonceptualism is «the word, turned into an object.» The Closed Fish Exhibition is a brilliant illustration of her thesis: Makarevich and Elagina have reconstructed the 1930s exhibition based on the titles of works in its catalogue (which had no illustrations), literally turning them into objects‑enigmatic riddles assembled largely from found materials.

Igor Makarevich and Elena Elagina are one of the key artist couples in Russian art of the past forty years. They began working together in 1990. Their first collaboration was the project Closed Fish Exhibition, which developed and expanded over the twenty years that followed and became a seminal work of Moscow Conceptualism. By the time it was completed in 2015, it included 110 objects, around half of which are now in the collection of the Suermondt‑Ludwig‑Museum in Aachen, Germany. At Garage there are 24 objects, the largest part of the Closed Fish Exhibition in Russia. 
 
The first showing of the Closed Fish Exhibition took place in 1990 at MANI (Moscow Archive of New Art) Museum in the country house of artist and Collective Actions member Nikolai Panitkov. The project was built around a brochure published in 245 copies for the 1935 exhibition that followed an official trip by Moscow artists to the Volga‑Caspian Gosrybtrest [State Fish Enterprise] in Astrakhan to learn about the Soviet fishing industry.
 
According to art historian Ekaterina Degot, the main art form in Moscow Сonceptualism is «the word, turned into an object.» The Closed Fish Exhibition is a brilliant illustration of her thesis: Makarevich and Elagina have reconstructed the 1930s exhibition based on the titles of works in its catalogue (which had no illustrations), literally turning them into objects‑enigmatic riddles assembled largely from found materials.

Seiners

Sketch 1

Portraits of Hothouse Combine Workers, no. 3

The project For Cultural Leisure (1990–1992), of which the painting Self‑Portrait (1992) is part, was partly shown at the eponymous group exhibition at the Kashirka Exhibition Hall in 1990. The exhibition was a rethinking of the concept of leisure, inactivity, and freedom within sets and impressions that were familiar to a Soviet person. 

 In this series Gor Chahal continued to develop the idea of the “artist‑personality,” which he began with the series Poet and Pistol (1990) and borrowed from Soviet conceptual art of the 1970s. In Self‑Portrait Chahal’s subject is presented as a demonically handsome man at rest, with tousled hair, a white shirt with rolled‑up sleeves, Dva Myacha brand trainers, and a relaxed pose. 

 Through the aestheticization of his everyday behavior Chahal refers to visual performance and records social rituals, breaking them down until they are unrecognizable. His works anticipate the consciousness of the video clip, reflecting the fragmentary nature of the perception of reality. The combination of various techniques‑cinematographic photographs, painting, readymades (sledges, ties, a pile of books), collages‑is constructed on a symbolic duality. The abstract is contrasted with the realistic, color with black‑and‑white, the material with the imaginary. Chahal uses the Dadaist practice of destroying the canon, creating a new irrational collage from the chaotic, slippery reality of the era of perestroika.

 The project For Cultural Leisure (1990–1992), of which the painting Self‑Portrait (1992) is part, was partly shown at the eponymous group exhibition at the Kashirka Exhibition Hall in 1990. The exhibition was a rethinking of the concept of leisure, inactivity, and freedom within sets and impressions that were familiar to a Soviet person. 

 In this series Gor Chahal continued to develop the idea of the “artist‑personality,” which he began with the series Poet and Pistol (1990) and borrowed from Soviet conceptual art of the 1970s. In Self‑Portrait Chahal’s subject is presented as a demonically handsome man at rest, with tousled hair, a white shirt with rolled‑up sleeves, Dva Myacha brand trainers, and a relaxed pose. 

 Through the aestheticization of his everyday behavior Chahal refers to visual performance and records social rituals, breaking them down until they are unrecognizable. His works anticipate the consciousness of the video clip, reflecting the fragmentary nature of the perception of reality. The combination of various techniques‑cinematographic photographs, painting, readymades (sledges, ties, a pile of books), collages‑is constructed on a symbolic duality. The abstract is contrasted with the realistic, color with black‑and‑white, the material with the imaginary. Chahal uses the Dadaist practice of destroying the canon, creating a new irrational collage from the chaotic, slippery reality of the era of perestroika. 

Self-Portrait

Fishing Season (version)

Portraits of Hothouse Combine Workers, no. 1

1. Открытый доступ

Мастер

World Champions was a Moscow art group made up of a group of friends who had studied at School No. 98 and Krasnopresnenskaya Art School. The group included Gia Abramishvili, Konstantin Zvezdochotov, Konstantin Latyshev, Boris Matrosov, Andrei Yakhnin, and others. In 2021 there was a retrospective exhibition of the group’s work at Moscow Museum of Modern Art.

World Champions

Elena Elagina (1949–2022) was born in Moscow and studied in the Philology Faculty of Moscow Pedagogical Institute. 

 Igor Makarevich was born in 1943 in Trialeti (Georgian SSR). He studied in the Art Faculty of the All‑Union State Cinematography Institute (VGIK). 

 From the late 1970s they were involved with the group Collective Actions. The project Closed Fish Exhibition (1990) marked the beginning of their working together. Selected solo exhibitions: Within the Limits of the Beautiful, State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow (2005); In Situ , Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna (2009); Countdown , Moscow Museum of Modern Art (2020). They took part in the 53rd (main project, 2009) and 54th Venice Biennales (Russian Pavilion, as part of the exhibition Empty Zones. Andrei Monastyrski and Collective Actions, 2011). They are winners of the Innovation Prize in the nomination Contribution to the Development of Contemporary Art (2012) and the Moscow Prize in the nomination Visual Art and Architecture (2021).

Igor Makarevich and Elena Elagina 

Gor Chahal is a mathematician by training, the author of poems and musical‑poetic performances, and one of the pioneers of multimedia art in Russia. In the late 1980s and early 1990s he was a member of Moscow’s art underground and rock scene. He was the founder of the performance groups Parallel Actions (1985–1987) and Theaterpost (1987–1988) and performed a series of actions with the art group World Champions (1988). In 1989, he played the lead role in Oleg Teptsov’s film The Initiated. In 1990, his debut solo exhibition took place at First Gallery (Moscow). In 1995 and 1996, he was a scholarship holder at the Berlin Academy of Arts and in 2004 at the Museum Quarter in Vienna. Since the late 1990s he has explored Christian themes, combining contemporary art, scientific methods, and theological discourse. In 2014, he became an honorary member of the Russian Academy of Arts and in 2022 a corresponding member of the Academy’s Department of New Art Trends.

Chahal Gor

Boris Matrosov was born in Moscow. From 1986 to 1988 he was a member of World Champions and from 1988 Honorary Chair of the Avantgardists’ Club (KLAVA). He has been a member of the Moscow Union of Artists since 1994.

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